◎ 五反 wǔ-fǎn
[the movement,begun in 1952,against the “five evils”] 指一九五二年我国在全国资本主义工商业中开展的反对行贿、反对偷税漏税、反对盗骗国家财产、反对偷工减料和反对盗窃经济情报的运动

1.struggle [the movement] against “five evils” (the struggle against capitalist bribery of government workers, tax evasion, theft of state property, cheating on government contracts, and stealing economic information for private industrial and commercial enterprises)

一九五二年，在我国各城市进行的反对行贿、反对偷税漏税、反对盗骗国家财产、反对偷工减料和反对盗窃国家经济情报的群众运动。 周而复 《上海的早晨》第四部四七：“虽然经过五反运动，和过去情况不同了，可是铁算盘还是铁算盘！”